Compare Texas Electricity Rates: A Step-by-Step Guide to Getting the Best Deal
Finding the best electricity rates in Texas can be overwhelming, but residents have the power to choose their provider, thanks to the deregulated energy market. With so many electricity providers offering different energy plans, it’s crucial to know how to compare electric rates effectively to save money on your electricity bill.
Texas consumers can choose from fixed-rate plans, variable-rate plans, and green energy options, each with unique pricing structures and benefits. Understanding these differences helps you avoid hidden fees, lock in a lower rate, and find the best electricity plan for your energy needs.
This guide will break down the following:
- How to compare electricity rates in Texas
- The types of electricity plans available
- Key factors to consider, including early termination fees and energy efficiency
- Where to find the cheapest electricity rates in Houston, Dallas, and other major cities
By the end, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge to secure the best electricity deal and maximize energy savings for your home.
Understanding the Texas Deregulated Energy Market
In 2002, Texas introduced electricity deregulation, giving consumers the ability to choose their electricity provider rather than being locked into a single utility company. This shift separated electricity supply from transmission and distribution, creating a competitive energy market where Retail Electric Providers (REPs) sell electricity plans and Transmission and Distribution Utilities (TDUs) maintain the power grid.
Here’s How It Works:
- Retail electric providers (REPs). Sell electricity plans to consumers, handle billing, and set electricity rates. Examples include Payless Power, TXU Energy, and Gexa Energy.
- Transmission and distribution utilities (TDUs). Maintain power lines, respond to outages, and deliver electricity to homes and businesses. TDUs are assigned based on location, such as Oncor in Dallas and CenterPoint Energy in Houston.
Key Market Players in Texas Energy
These organizations oversee, regulate, and manage the Texas electricity market:
- Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT). Regulates energy providers, sets consumer protection policies, and ensures fair competition.
- Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT). Oversees the state’s power grid, manages wholesale electricity pricing, and ensures grid stability during peak demand.
How Deregulation Affects Electricity Rates
Deregulation fosters competition among electricity providers, which can lead to:
- Lower electricity rates as providers compete for customers.
- More plan options, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, and renewable energy plans.
- Incentives and discounts, such as bill credits, no-deposit options, and free nights and weekend plans.
Bottom line: Texas residents and businesses benefit from the ability to compare electricity rates and choose plans that best fit their energy usage and budget.
Types of Electricity Plans in Texas
Texas consumers have a variety of electricity plans to choose from, each with its own pricing structure and benefits. Understanding these options can help you find the best electricity rates based on your energy usage, budget, and risk tolerance.
Fixed-Rate vs. Variable-Rate Plans
Choosing between a fixed-rate or variable-rate electricity plan depends on whether you prefer price stability or potential savings. Consider the following aspects of each option:
Time-of-Use Plans
Time-of-use (TOU) plans charge different electricity rates depending on the time of day. These plans are ideal for consumers who can shift energy usage to off-peak hours.
Free nights & weekend plans can offer savings for households with flexible schedules but require careful review of the following details. They are offered by some electricity providers as an incentive for consumers to use electricity during off-peak hours. These plans work best for households that use most of their electricity at night or on weekends. However, they may come with higher daytime rates, so it’s essential to review the Electricity Facts Label (EFL) to understand the full cost structure.
Peak hours typically occur in the afternoon and early evening when electricity demand is highest. Off-peak hours are usually late at night and early in the morning when demand is lower. Shifting high-energy activities like laundry, dishwashing, and electric vehicle charging to off-peak times can help reduce overall electricity costs.
Prepaid & No-Deposit Electricity Plans
Prepaid and no-deposit electricity plans provide an alternative for consumers who prefer to pay as they go instead of receiving a monthly bill.
These prepaid options offer specific advantages for certain consumers based on their financial situation and lifestyle needs:
- Ideal for consumers with low credit scores. These plans eliminate financial barriers that might prevent access to essential services for those with credit challenges.
- Suitable for temporary residents. Renters, students, and short-term residential customers benefit from the flexibility these plans provide for changing living situations.
- Helps monitor daily usage. Consumers receive real-time account balance updates that encourage more conscious energy consumption habits throughout the month.
- No financial screening. Unlike traditional plans, Prepaid Electricity plans don’t require credit checks or security deposits, making essential services accessible to more consumers.
- Budget management. Consumers can add funds to their accounts as needed, creating a more predictable approach to managing monthly energy expenses.
- Proactive notifications. Some plans include usage alerts to help consumers avoid unexpected service interruptions while maintaining better control over their consumption.
Renewable Energy Plans
Texas is a leader in renewable energy, with many electricity providers offering 100% green energy plans. Consumers who choose these plans can reduce their carbon footprint while benefiting from long-term energy savings.
Here is some information about the Top Providers Offering 100% Renewable Plans:
- Green Mountain Energy. Specializes in wind and solar energy plans.
- Gexa Energy. Provides affordable 100% renewable plans.
- Reliant Energy. Offers solar buyback programs for homeowners with solar panels.
By choosing the right electricity plan, consumers can optimize savings, avoid unexpected rate spikes, and support clean energy initiatives.
How To Compare Electricity Rates in Texas
Comparing electricity rates in Texas requires more than just looking at the advertised price per kilowatt-hour (kWh). By evaluating your current plan, using comparison tools, and understanding contract details, you can secure the best electricity rates for your energy needs while avoiding unexpected fees.
Step 1: Evaluate Your Current Plan
Before switching providers, review your existing electricity plan to understand its cost and contract terms.
- Check contract length and expiration date to determine if you’re eligible to switch without penalties.
- Look for early termination fees (ETFs) in your contract, which can range from $50 to $200, depending on your provider.
- Use past electricity bills to assess your monthly usage trends — most plans provide rate estimates based on 500 kWh, 1000 kWh, or 2000 kWh consumption levels.
Tip: If your contract expires within 14 days, you can switch providers without paying an ETF, thanks to the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT) consumer protections.
Step 2: Use Online Comparison Tools
To compare electricity rates effectively, use trusted resources that aggregate plans from multiple providers.
The best websites to compare Texas electricity rates are:
- PUCT‘s Power to Choose. Official government site for comparing deregulated electricity plans.
- ComparePower. Provides side-by-side comparisons of fixed-rate, variable-rate, and prepaid electricity plans.
- ElectricityRates.com. Filters plans by contract length, energy source, and provider reputation.
Here’s what to look for to get the Best Deal:
- Contract length. Choose short-term (month-to-month) or long-term (12–36 months) based on your needs.
- Energy source. Filter by 100% renewable energy options if sustainability is a priority.
- Payment options. Look for no-deposit electricity plans if you want to avoid upfront costs.
Step 3: Read the Electricity Facts Label (EFL)
The Electricity Facts Label (EFL) provides a breakdown of an electricity plan’s pricing structure and hidden costs. Reviewing the EFL ensures you’re comparing actual costs rather than just the advertised rate.
Key Sections of an EFL include:
- Price per kWh. Rates vary based on consumption levels — 500 kWh, 1000 kWh, and 2000 kWh usage tiers.
- Base charges & hidden fees. Some providers add minimum usage fees if you don’t meet their threshold.
- Early termination fees (ETFs). Understand the cost of canceling a contract before it ends.
Tip: If a provider’s advertised rate seems low, check the EFL for minimum usage fees or tiered pricing structures that could increase your final bill.
Step 4: Consider Special Incentives
Many electricity providers offer bill credits and rewards programs to attract customers. While these can help lower your bill, it’s essential to read the fine print to ensure they provide real savings.
Keep an eye out for:
- Bill credits for high usage. Some plans offer $50–$100 of bill credits if you exceed a certain usage threshold (e.g., 2000 kWh/month).
- Cash-back rewards & discounts. Some providers offer cash rebates, prepaid gift cards, or loyalty discounts.
Some incentives require consistent high energy usage, which may not benefit smaller households.
Step 5: Assess Customer Service & Reputation
Before signing up, research customer reviews and the provider’s track record for billing accuracy, reliability, and service quality.
Read Customer Reviews on:
- Better Business Bureau (BBB) for complaint resolution.
- Google Reviews & Yelp for real customer experiences.
- PUCT’s Consumer Protection Portal for official complaint data.
Also, Evaluate Customer Service Metrics such as:
- Response time for outage reports and billing issues.
- Ease of contacting customer support (phone, chat, email).
- Billing transparency — watch for issues with unexpected rate hikes.
By following these steps, Texas consumers can confidently compare electricity rates, find the best plan, and lock in long-term energy savings.
Factors Influencing Texas Electricity Prices
Texas electricity rates fluctuate based on several factors, including energy source costs, seasonal demand, and regional differences. Understanding these variables can help consumers make informed decisions when choosing an electricity provider or locking in a fixed-rate plan.
Energy Source Costs
The actual cost of generating electricity has a direct effect on the rates charged by electricity providers. Texas relies on a mix of natural gas, coal, wind, and solar energy, with each source influencing pricing differently.
- Natural gas prices. Texas generates a significant portion of its electricity from natural gas, so price fluctuations in the fuel market impact electricity costs. When natural gas prices rise, electricity rates often follow.
- Renewable energy growth. Texas leads the nation in wind energy production, and solar energy adoption is increasing. As more renewable energy enters the grid, it can help stabilize rates, though supply variability can still cause fluctuations.
- Grid stability & market demand. Events such as power plant outages or extreme weather can disrupt supply, leading to short-term spikes in electricity rates.
Seasonal Demand Fluctuations
Electricity demand in Texas varies by season, causing price changes throughout the year.
Summer Rate Increases
High temperatures drive up air conditioning use, leading to increased demand. The Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) may implement pricing adjustments to balance supply and demand. Variable-rate plans may charge higher rates during peak summer months.
Winter Spikes
Cold weather increases heating demand, especially during unexpected freezes. Natural gas shortages during winter storms can raise electricity prices statewide. Fixed-rate customers are protected from sudden spikes, while variable-rate plan holders may see increased costs.
Regional Differences in Texas Electricity Rates
Electricity rates vary across Texas due to differences in local infrastructure, utility providers, and market competition.
- Houston. Typically, it has higher rates due to high energy demand and transmission costs from CenterPoint Energy.
- Dallas. Competitive market with lower rates in many areas, managed by Oncor.
- Rural Texas. Rates can be higher due to limited electricity providers and infrastructure costs.
Consumers should compare rates based on their specific electricity service area to find the best electricity plan for their needs.
Best Texas Electricity Providers for 2025
The following table highlights the top electricity providers in Texas based on customer needs, from prepaid options to renewable energy plans:
How To Switch Electricity Providers in Texas
Switching electricity providers in Texas is a straightforward process, thanks to the state’s deregulated energy market. By following these steps, you can secure better electricity rates and avoid unnecessary fees.
Step 1: Choose a New Provider and Plan
- Compare electricity plans using the PUCT’s Power to Choose website or other comparison tools.
- Look for fixed-rate plans if you want price stability or variable-rate plans if you prefer flexibility.
- Consider incentives such as bill credits, free nights and weekends, or renewable energy options.
Step 2: Check for Early Termination Fees (If Applicable)
- Review your current electricity contract for any early termination fees (ETFs).
- Many providers charge $50–$200 if you switch before your contract ends.
- If your contract expires within 14 days, you can switch without penalty under PUCT regulations.
Step 3: Sign Up Online or Over the Phone
- Most electricity providers offer easy online enrollment.
- Have your current electricity account details ready to ensure a smooth transition.
- Some plans may require a deposit, but no-deposit electricity plans are available for those who qualify.
Tips for Lowering Your Electricity Bill
Lowering your electricity bill doesn’t always require switching providers — small changes in energy usage habits and taking advantage of incentives can lead to significant savings.
Use Energy-Efficient Appliances and Smart Thermostats
Energy-efficient appliances and smart thermostats provide multiple opportunities to reduce your electricity consumption while maintaining comfort in your home.
- Upgrade to ENERGY STAR-certified appliances, which use 10-50% less energy than standard models.
- Install a smart thermostat to optimize heating and cooling schedules.
- Set your thermostat to 78°F in summer and 68°F in winter to reduce energy costs.
- Unplug electronics and chargers when not in use to avoid phantom energy drain.
Shift Energy-Intensive Tasks to Off-Peak Hours
Shifting energy-intensive activities to times when electricity costs less allows you to take advantage of rate variations and reduce your overall electric bill.
- If on a time-of-use (TOU) plan, run appliances like dishwashers and washing machines during off-peak hours to access lower rates.
- Charge electric vehicles and run HVAC systems strategically to avoid peak pricing.
- Ceiling fans should be used instead of lowering the AC to improve energy efficiency.
Look for Bill Credit Incentives and Special Promotions
Many electricity providers offer financial incentives and promotional deals that can significantly reduce your monthly costs when you know where to look.
- Some electricity providers offer bill credits for customers who exceed a certain usage threshold (e.g., 2,000 kWh per month).
- Check for cash-back rewards, referral bonuses, and enrollment discounts when switching plans.
- Consider prepaid electricity plans if you prefer flexible payments without deposits or credit checks.
FAQs About Texas Electricity Rates
Texans frequently ask these questions about electricity rates to better understand their billing, plan options, and potential savings opportunities.
What is a good electricity rate in Texas?
The average electricity rate in Texas is around 15.32 cents per kWh, but competitive rates can be lower, especially for fixed-rate plans. The average electricity bill in Texas has a variety of factors, so consumers should compare electricity providers regularly to find the best electricity rates based on their energy needs.
Can I switch providers without paying a penalty?
Yes, you can switch providers without a penalty if:
- Your contract is within 14 days of its expiration date.
- You are moving out of your provider’s service area.
- You choose a month-to-month or no-contract electricity plan.
How do I find the cheapest prepaid electricity?
To find the cheapest prepaid electricity, follow these steps:
- Compare rates by ZIP code using the PUCT’s Power to Choose website or provider sites.
- Look for bundled pricing that includes all fees (base charges, per-kWh costs, and minimum usage requirements).
- Avoid plans with hidden fees or high variable rates that fluctuate with demand.
Who do I contact for power outages?
If you experience a power outage, contact your local utility company (TDU), not your Retail Electric Provider (REP).
Utility Company Contacts for Power Outages:
- Oncor Electric (Dallas/Fort Worth): 888-313-4747
- CenterPoint Energy (Houston): 800-332-7143
- AEP Texas (South & West Texas): 866-223-8508
- Texas-New Mexico Power (TNMP): 888-866-7456
Finding the Best Electricity Plan for You
Comparing electricity rates and selecting the right energy plan can lead to significant savings on your electricity bill while ensuring you get a plan that fits your energy usage habits. Whether you prefer a fixed-rate plan for stability, a time-of-use plan for savings during off-peak hours, or a prepaid electricity plan for flexibility, taking the time to evaluate your options can help you secure the best electricity rates in Texas.
Comparing electricity rates can help you:
- Lower your energy costs. Locking in a competitive rate can prevent unexpected bill increases.
- Avoid hidden fees. Reviewing the Electricity Facts Label (EFL) ensures there are no surprise charges.
- Find the best plan for your needs. Different plans benefit different lifestyles, from renters to homeowners.
Take Action & Find a Better Deal Today
With Texas’s deregulated energy market, consumers have the power to choose. By comparing electricity plans now, you can lock in a lower rate, avoid seasonal price spikes, and maximize energy savings to lower your electric bill.
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